Harmful environmental effects have led to an increase in colon cancer. But due to medical advancements, the diagnosis of cancer has become easy in the early stage. Colon and rectum cancer is one such cancer which is on the rise among younger people. It is common in both men and women. But are you aware of the signs of symptoms of colon cancer? In this blog, the best gastro surgeon in Kolkata discusses the warning symptoms and treatment of colon cancer.
Signs of colon cancer which you should not ignore: Explains the best gastro surgeon
To start your diagnosis in the early stage, it is important to be aware of its warning signs. A reputed GI surgeon in Kolkata highlighted some of the symptoms of colon cancer.
- Blood in stool
- Irritable bowel movements like constipation, tenesmus, spurious diarrhea and mucus discharge.
- Weakness or weight loss
- Anemia
- Abdominal distension
- Vomiting or nausea
If you are experiencing these symptoms for a prolonged time, make an appointment with gastrointestinal surgeon in Kolkata. Your doctor will perform various examinations like colonoscopy, ultrasound and perirectal examination to detect which stage of cancer you are suffering from and begin your treatment accordingly.
Treatment options for colon cancer: Suggests the best gastro surgeon
The most effective treatment of colon cancer is surgery. In the past, open surgery was the preferred option. However, today laparoscopic surgery is carried out in most patients. The result of both surgical procedures is the same; however, laparoscopic surgery involves less pain, less recovery period and minimal scarring.
According to the opinion of the gastroenterologist surgeon, patients who are in the advanced stage are operated with the creation of a temporary colostomy. Permanent colonoscopy is only done in cases where the anal canal is removed for the treatment of colon cancer.
Patients with colon cancer may also need to undergo radiotherapy either before the surgery or after the surgery. After the surgery, the tumour is further examined to identify its spread to the lymph nodes. If it is found that cancer cells have started to spread to other body parts, patients are advised to undergo chemotherapy, stated the best GI surgeon in Kolkata.
Conclusion
Patients who are detected in the early stage of colon cancer are reported to have a higher survival rate. Hence, whenever you experience any of these symptoms, consult a doctor without delay. Patients in the advanced stage may also have a survival rate if proper treatment is carried out by the doctor.
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